Experimental information

For the dose-response relationship, each dot indicates drug response at different dosages, and each color represents the original datasets. A pink line is an integrated dose-response curve. Grey lines represent alternative dose-response curves resulting from a Bayesian curve fitting. A horizontal dashed line represents 50% cell inhibitions. A vertical dashed line represents IC50.

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IC50 indicates drug concentration needed to inhibit the cells by 50%, in vitro, compared to the control well.
IC90 indicates drug concentration needed to inhibit the cells by 90%, in vitro, compared to the control well.
AUC represents the area under a dose-response curve, where 0% indicates no activity and 100% indicates that a drug completely inhibits the cells across testing dosages.
EC50 indicates half-maximal effective dosage, which induces a response halfway between the baseline and maximum inhibition.
Einf indicates the response at the highest drug dosage tested.

Dose-response curve fitting

Obtaining response information at different dosages
  • CCLE
  • dosage = dosage
    response = response × -0.01

  • GDSC 1 and 2
  • neg control = NC-0
    pos control = B
    dosage = conc
    response = (neg_val-intensity) ÷ (neg_val-pos_val)

  • CTRP 1 and 2
  • dosage = cpd_conc_umol
    response = 1- cpd_avg_pv

A Bayesian curve fitting
  • Logistic equation and parameter description
  • \[f(x) = \displaystyle\frac{1}{1+2^{-k(x-a)}}\]
  • We used JAGS to estimate a dose-response curve for each cell line. Initial parameters:

  • Parameter Value Description
    n_iter 5000 Number of samplings
    burn_in 500 Burn in samplings
    n_chain 3 Number of chains
    k dgamma(k_r, k_lambda) A gamma distribution of slope
    k_lambda dnorm(2 , 0.01)
    k_r dnorm(1 , 0.01)
    a dnorm(a_mu , \((\frac{1}{a\_sigma})^2\) ) A normal distribution of location (IC50)
    a_mu dnorm(0 , 1)
    a_sigma dunif(0.01 , 5)
    f(x) dt( \(\frac{1}{1+2^{-k(x-a)}}\) , \((\frac{1}{sigma})^2\) , nu) A student's t-distribution of dose response curve fitting
    nu dnorm(250 , 0.001)
    sigma dunif(0.01 , 0.1)